Sunday, May 19, 2019

Microeconomics: concepts, analysis, and applications Essay

sou-west Airlines is an presidency in the Airline sedulousness and it has remained to be a competitive leader in this industry since its inception. It is the Americas largest low-f ar carrier and domestic on the wholey it serves huge human activity of customers than any other Airline. This presidency operates more than three thousand flights daily. south-westerlyerly Airlines operate under an surroundings with intense rival so far, its selling outline has helped the giving medication to have a competitive advantage altogether over its competitors. In all southwestward Airline marketing communications, it positions itself in America as the only short-haul, low-f ar, point-to-point, extravagantly frequency carrier that is fun to fly. Once the arranging enters into a particular market the following changes ar experienced economic mini-boom occurs, tourist traffic increases and air f ars go d stimulate. Airline industry is highly volatile, however southwest air duc t has remained relevant in the industry and too economic every year marrow that it has been earnable for a period of 31 years. For virtually of year 2000, the organizations 9 billion dollars market capitalization is more than the combined market capitalization of every other Airline in United States. Southwest flight path market strategy has ensured cost efficiency then increasing the profit margins for the organization. Some of the most marketing strategies adapted by this organization include utilization smaller airports which are less congested thus saving time, dissipated mavin type of aircraft only, and eliminating seating assignments and meal service. Even though southwest airline has been using these same marketing strategies, no other airline has been able to cl angiotensin-converting enzyme southwests success productively (Freiberg & Freiberg, 1996).In order to secure its market position successfully, southwest airline has been forced to be extremely cost-effi cient. In this regard, southwest has designed a business model which uses short-hauls, sensation aircraft type, hub -and -spoke versus point-to-point, secondary airports all aimed at reducing the costs. virtually organizations in the airline market utilize selective information technology like a platform aimed at sharing information from a given whole of business to another. However, southwest airline upholds a different approach. Southwest has strengthened the on-site operations agents roles who are entrusted with the responsibility to turn around every flight of southwest as fast as possible. In the airline market the operations agents have a responsibility for handling 3 to 5 flights at any one time but southwest strategy ensures that their operations agents are responsible in handling one flight turnaround. Southwest has established a culture where even pilots are involuntary to assist in loading luggage so as to help in getting forward in time thus saving time. This demons trates flexible chisel boundaries existing throughout the whole organization where any individual is very ready to pitch in wherever needed (Lauer, 2010).Avoiding delays is the key to profitably running an Airline with turning around the planes. In the airline industry market, in a display case where a delay is experienced in the airline market, they try assessing whether this was as a result of take by the ramp agents, baggage handlers, refuellers or any other functional department. However in Southwest airline delays are recoded to be squad delays. Through being less precise concerning the delay antecedent and assessing performance through metrics which matter to the consumers. In this regard southwest focus more on learning ways of avoiding a repeat of such instances in the future compared to accountability. Airline industry in United States has experienced high price in regard to intra-Texas air locomote and southwest was imagine and was able to respond to this issue thro ugh coming up with the suitable solutions.Southwest provides a travel product which is in built around flights which are targeted to particular ticket pricing and demographics that is simplified in order for the passengers to realize what they actually getting for their money paid. Before the entry of southwest Airline into the airline market, passengers and business travelers were used to be pampered, paid full price however in the end they stop up being disappointed. Southwest strategies usually gave insomnia to other normal executives from the Airline industry. Southwest strategy shows an organization which is very unusual and very devoted towards their consumers and employees (Lauer, 2010). A niche exists in the Airline market where southwest Airline has extensive potential of future growth. Southwest has been built on foundation of strategic management. This strategy has helped this organization in taking it into a new level of superiority and expanding of the airlines market. therefrom southwest possess an aggressive strategy, planned to be a constant success (Lauer, 2010).There are definitive and clear boundaries between employees working in diverse functional areas in most Airlines. Most workers are able to interact well with their fellow peers however ignore those others who are below them in the organization pecking order. In cases where there are delays employees tend to blame those who are lower in hierarchy than them for the delay. However, in south west they have created a culture where all employees treat others with respect disrespect of their levels in the organizational hierarchy (Lovelock, 1992). All employees acknowledge the distinct responsibilities played in keeping planes flying by different functional departments. Therefore everyones contribution to the organization contributes to the success of the organization and thus every individual is respected and acknowledged. This respect by all employees of the organization helps in appre ciating the contribution of one another to the organization and there is a tendency to act productively in achieving the larger organizational goals (Bahreini & Willis, 1988).Southwest Airlines has utilized the following ten relationships in generating extraordinary performance investing in front-line leaders, striking business relationship, hiring and training for relationship excellence, using conflicts in building relationships, using broad performance metrics, link up work-family divide, creating the positions which span boundaries, partnering with the unions, build the supplier relationships, highly flexible job descriptions and using highly flexible job descriptions. These all ten organizational relationships are passing complementally however they only generate benefits when they are all utilized and implemented. In this regard these relationships work in unison and not in isolation. Substantial benefits of these relationships brush off be realized only all ten are presen t. This in turn realizes both proscribe effects and positive effects. The negative effects will be that it will necessitate fashioning diverse changes on many fronts concurrently to attain it. On the other hand, the positive effects are that an organization which follows lead of southwest airline company and establish strong organizational relationships can accomplish large(p) success. However, the outcomes of using the ten relationships as in the case of southwest can be both coherent lasting and impressive. Therefore, any company can improve efficiency and quality of its performance through adapting these relationships to its own specific needs (Tadajewski & Brownlie, 2008).Leadership in southwest Airlines is a distribute process. Senior management team is popular in the public arena however most of the actual work is performed by the supervisors who with frontline employees on a daily basis. Southwest Airline in reality has more supervisors per frontline worker compared othe r all other Airlines, and the organization succeeds at training these supervisors in providing leadership on issues occurring on daily basis. Supervisors in Southwest present the bulk of the organizations counseling and coaching. Southwest also makes a sure and deliberate effort of hiring employees who are excellent in working as a team (Lauer, 2010).This organization also endeavors at enhancing team building skills through offering their employees training for relational competence. In other organizations, there is an attempt of retaining and attracting high performers, but southwest instead of hiring the elites it gives high priority while hiring to those individuals who are capable of integrating with other team members smoothly. Therefore, this organization recruits individuals who uphold right attitudes and then offer them with the incumbent experience and skills they require to succeed. Southwest has distinct labor relations and this has helped to eliminate occurrences of em ployees strikes in the organization. An Airline industry is an oligopolistic market where every seller supplies a huge portion of entire products which are sold in the marketplace. Since the cost of setting up a business is normally very high the number of the organizations move into in this market is usually low. Organizations in this market are able to control over the prices that they charge. Therefore, when one organization offers fair prices than others, then its competitors also usually introduces similar promotions. Southwest has been facing excess competition from other airlines however through exemplary marketing strategies an Airline that paying for jet fuel using a personal credit card and borrowing tools has grown to be a record-breaking profitable Airline company. Southwest was one of the factors that led to end of the airline industry regulation, therefore getting unloose of the barriers facing those entering the industry and also encouraging competition. Southwest w as primarily responsible for keeping, Love, midway and pastime airports open (Stone, 1980).Southwest is still the leader in the airline industry and it is a no-frills carrier. In this regard, this Airline offers no reserved seats, no catering and no first-class. The primary goal of this organization is making air travel affordable to those individuals who could not afford it previously and not profit maximization. Southwest makes profit on average if only the last five seats on a plane are filled. This Airline as a regional carrier is unique. Southwest is popular among the passengers since they carry their customers non-stop from point A to point B. southwest provides no interline connections with the other airlines, except for Icelandic Air connections. This helps in wise use of time since airplanes are not delayed by ticket counter lines or connecting travelers. Their strategies have also helped in reducing the unemployment rates in United States. This is because in a case where an airplane spends exceedingly twenty minutes at the gate this will increase the local rates of unemployment (Pride & Ferrell, 1995).In conclusion, southwest employs marketing strategies which helps in ensuring that the organization is the most popular among the passengers. The southwest also has a culture of respecting all their stakeholders despite their hierarchy or role in the organization. All southwest employees works as a team and they are very motivated which improves their job satisfaction and productivity in the organization. All these marketing strategies highly contribute towards the success of southwest Airline Company.ReferencesBahreini, M. H., & Willis, J. F. (1988). Microeconomics concepts, analysis, and applications. Redding, Calif. CAT Pub. Co..Freiberg, K., & Freiberg, J. (1996). Nuts Southwest Airlines crazy recipe for business and personal success. Austin, Tex. Bard Books.Lauer, C. (2010). Southwest Airlines. Santa Barbara, Calif. Greenwood.Lovelock, C. H. (199 2). Managing services marketing, operations, and human resources (2nd ed.). Englewood Cliffs, N.J. Prentice Hall.Pride, W. M., & Ferrell, O. C. (1995). selling concepts and strategies (9th ed.). Boston Houghton Mifflin.Stone, M. (1980). Marketing and economics. New York St. Martins Press.Tadajewski, M., & Brownlie, D. T. (2008). Critical marketing contemporary issues in marketing. Chichester, UK Wiley.Source document

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